Velyikanova L.N.

Candidate of Chemical Sciences (Ph.D.), Associate Professor, Southern Russian State Polytechnical University,

THE INFLUENCE OF THE METHOD OF COPPER SURFACE TREATMENT ON THE INTERACTION WITH ORGANIC LIGAND IN NON-AQUEOUS SOLVENT

Abstract
Oxide films on the metal surface in the presence of dissolved oxygen in the organic solvent interact with the dissolved ligand to form a complex compound. The effect of preliminary treatment of the copper surface on the interaction with a ligand of salicyl alanine and α-benzoinoxime in a non-aqueous solvent of dimethylformamide and methylpyrrolidone is considered. The ligand concentration is 0.01 mol / l. The surface treatment of copper was carried out in a 12% solution of hydrochloric acid; by electrochemical deposition of copper on a copper substrate; treatment with 10% nitric acid solution; electrochemical polishing; The untreated surface of copper (spontaneous oxide and hydrocarbonate films) was used; chemical polishing; mechanical restoration; treatment with 30% and 68% nitric acid solution. The highest rate of dissolution is characteristic for samples pretreated with 12% (3,6 M) hydrochloric acid, as well as for samples whose surface was formed by electrolytic precipitation of copper from an acid solution of copper sulfate.
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